Pursuant to section 383A of the Companies Act, 1956, companies having a
paid-
up
share capital of ` 5 crores or more, as prescribed by the Central Government, are statutorily required to appoint a whole-time Company Secretary. Membership of the Institute is the only prescribed qualification,
which a person must possess for
appointment as a Company Secretary in such a company. Pass in Executive
Programme examination of the
Institute
is
one
of the
alternative qualifications prescribed for appointment of Company Secretary in companies having paid-up
share capital of less than ` 5 crores. Also, all companies seeking listing on stock exchanges are required to
have whole-time qualified Company Secretary.
Membership of the Institute has been recognized by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, for
appointment to superior posts and
services under the
Central Government. It is also one of the essential qualifications for recruitment to Grades I to IV in the Accounts
Branch of the Central Company
Law Service of the Central Government.
Almost
every kind
of organization whose affairs
are
controlled by boards, councils and other
corporate
structures be
it
a
co-operative, trust,
society, association, federation, statutory authority, commission, board or the like, finds it useful to appoint a person who holds the qualifications of Company Secretaryship in key administrative positions.
Professional Institutes and educational bodies also consider utilization of the services of Company Secretaries
on
full or part-time basis for academic or research assignments in the fields of accountancy,
law
or management. Besides, Department of Personnel and Administrative Reforms of the
Central Government empanels Company Secretaries
as professionals for assignment of Indian experts to
the
developing countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America.
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